{"id":508,"date":"2022-02-11T10:49:36","date_gmt":"2022-02-11T10:49:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ibclinicadental.com\/ortodoncia-2"},"modified":"2025-03-31T10:05:54","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T10:05:54","slug":"ferules-del-ronc","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ibclinicadental.com\/ca\/ferules-del-ronc","title":{"rendered":"F\u00e8rules del ronc"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row full_width=”stretch_row” content_placement=”middle” css_animation=”none” el_class=”laclinica” css=”.vc_custom_1644494633535{padding-top: 4vw !important;padding-bottom: 4vw !important;background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_column][vc_row_inner content_placement=”top” css=”.vc_custom_1644494371713{padding-bottom: 4vw !important;}”][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

F\u00c8RULES DEL RONC<\/h1>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=”black”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner content_placement=”top”][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1670927804115{margin-bottom: 30px !important;}”]<\/p>\n

Sabeu el que s\u00f3n les f\u00e8rules del ronc o f\u00e8rules d’avan\u00e7ament mandibular?<\/h2>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”negre”]<\/p>\n

Les f\u00e8rules del ronc<\/span><\/a> o dispositius d’avan\u00e7ament mandibular (DAM) redueixen els roncs i les apnees de la son lleus i moderades, contribuint a una son de qualitat i reparadora.<\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row content_placement=”middle” css_animation=”none” el_class=”laclinica” css=”.vc_custom_1644591720854{padding-top: 4vw !important;padding-bottom: 4vw !important;}”][vc_column width=”1\/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1670927964804{padding-right: 4vw !important;}”][vc_single_image image=”516″ img_size=”large” css_animation=”bottom-to-top” el_class=”homepage-image-intro”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1644502770012{padding-left: 4vw !important;}”][vc_column_text el_class=”negre”]Es tracta d’una f\u00e8rula<\/a><\/span> doble, maxil\u00b7lar i mandibular, que avan\u00e7a la mand\u00edbula uns mil\u00b7l\u00edmetres, aix\u00ed com la llengua i els teixits tous, aconseguint que la via a\u00e8ria sigui m\u00e9s \u00e0mplia i permeable i resolent el ronc i la s\u00edndrome d ‘apnea de la son lleu i moderada.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row” content_placement=”middle” css_animation=”none” el_class=”laclinica” css=”.vc_custom_1644494633535{padding-top: 4vw !important;padding-bottom: 4vw !important;background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_column][vc_row_inner content_placement=”top” css=”.vc_custom_1644494371713{padding-bottom: 4vw !important;}”][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

EL RONC<\/h5>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=”black”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row content_placement=”middle” css_animation=”none” el_class=”laclinica” css=”.vc_custom_1644591696467{padding-top: 4vw !important;padding-bottom: 10vw !important;}”][vc_column width=”1\/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1616757811868{padding-right: 4vw !important;}”][vc_single_image image=”524″ img_size=”large” css_animation=”bottom-to-top” el_class=”homepage-image-intro”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1644502770012{padding-left: 4vw !important;}”][vc_column_text el_class=”negre”]<\/p>\n

El ronc \u00e9s un soroll que es produeix en passar l’aire pel nas o la boca als pulmons. Aquest soroll es produeix quan les vies a\u00e8ries es troben col\u00b7lapsades o semi-col\u00b7lapsades.<\/p>\n

A m\u00e9s del soroll molest que provoca el ronc, tamb\u00e9 existeixen altres conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies, com \u00e9s la S\u00edndrome de l’Apnea o Hipo-apnea del son.<\/p>\n

L’acci\u00f3 de roncar, pot arribar a ser molesta i fins i tot insuportable per a les persones que conviuen amb nosaltres, provocant problemes de parella i, a m\u00e9s, provoca que el descans durant la son no sigui l’adequat i un augment del cansament
\ndiurn.<\/p>\n

Aquesta S\u00edndrome es produeix quan, degut al col\u00b7lapse de les vies a\u00e8ries, l’aire no penetra de forma adequada als pulmons, originant una mala respiraci\u00f3 i manca d’ox\u00edgen a tots els \u00f2rgans del nostre cos.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row” content_placement=”middle” css_animation=”none” el_class=”laclinica” css=”.vc_custom_1644401341194{padding-top: 6vw !important;padding-bottom: 6vw !important;background-color: #f5f5f5 !important;}”][vc_column css=”.vc_custom_1616757811868{padding-right: 4vw !important;}”][vc_row_inner css=”.vc_custom_1644401845749{padding-top: 4vw !important;}”][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1644592000119{margin-bottom: 2vw !important;padding-top: 4vw !important;}”]<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e8 noten els pacients que ronquen? Com afecta la seva vida di\u00e0ria?<\/h3>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”negre”]<\/p>\n

Els pacients que ronquen tenen una pitjor qualitat de vida, ja que la resistencia provocada pels teixits tous a l’entrada d’aire fa que els seus \u00f2rgans estiguin pitjor oxigenats.<\/p>\n

Els s\u00edmptomes dels pacients que ronquen i presenten apnees i hipo-apnees durant la son s\u00f3n:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Ofecs nocturns<\/li>\n
  • Somnol\u00e8ncia durant el dia<\/li>\n
  • Mal de cap al mat\u00ed<\/li>\n
  • Malsons<\/li>\n
  • Sequedat de gola<\/li>\n
  • P\u00e8rdua de capacitat intel\u00b7lectual<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1644592049010{margin-bottom: 2vw !important;padding-top: 4vw !important;}”]<\/p>\n

    Les apnees o hipoapnees de la son<\/h3>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”negre”]<\/p>\n

    Les apnees s\u00f3n un col\u00b7lapse de la via a\u00e8ria alta, d’almenys un 90% que dura com a m\u00ednim 10 segons.<\/p>\n

    Una hipo-apnea es considera un col\u00b7lapse major al 30%, associat a una dessaturaci\u00f3 d’ox\u00edgen del 3-4%.<\/p>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1644592118755{margin-bottom: 2vw !important;padding-top: 4vw !important;}”]<\/p>\n

    Quines conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies tenen les apnees o hipo-apnees del son?<\/h3>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”negre”]<\/p>\n

    Les conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies s\u00f3n variades i poden ser fins i tot greus:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Excessiva somnol\u00e8ncia diurna, ja que durant la nit no \u00e9s descansa adequadament<\/li>\n
    • Baix rendiment laboral<\/li>\n
    • Augment d’accidents de tr\u00e0nsit<\/li>\n
    • Hipertensi\u00f3 arterial<\/li>\n
    • Accidents cerebrovasculars<\/li>\n
    • Miocardiopaties<\/li>\n
    • Hipertensi\u00f3 pulmonar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1644592270803{margin-bottom: 2vw !important;padding-top: 4vw !important;}”]<\/p>\n

      El DAM o f\u00e8rula d’avan\u00e7ament mandibular<\/h3>\n

      [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”negre”]<\/p>\n

      El DAM \u00e9s un dispositiu que avan\u00e7a la mand\u00edbula uns mil\u00b7l\u00edmetres, impedint el col\u00b7lapse de les vies a\u00e8ries. Es fan servir durant la nit, mentre \u00e9s dorm, es col\u00b7loquen a la boca i modifiquen les posicions de la mand\u00edbula, llengua i altres estructures de la via a\u00e8ria superior.<\/p>\n

      Estan indicats pel tractament del ronc, apnea lleu i pacients que no tolerin la CPAP.<\/p>\n

      El CPAP \u00e9s un compressor d’aire que produeix una pressi\u00f3 positiva i constant i mant\u00e9 oberta la via a\u00e8ria, mitjan\u00e7ant una mascareta i un arn\u00e8s que s’adapta a la boca i cap del pacient.<\/p>\n

      El DAM \u00e9s petit i de f\u00e0cil transport, aix\u00ed que molts pacients que viatgen amb freq\u00fc\u00e8ncia tamb\u00e9 el fan servir com a alternativa al CPAP.<\/p>\n

      El DAM ha de ser realitzat per un dentista, format en medicina oral del so, i en el cas de les apnees que treballi en coordinaci\u00f3 amb la Unitat de la Son. Abans d’iniciar el tractament s’aconsella tenir un diagn\u00f2stic de certesa mitjan\u00e7ant una polisomnografia per determinar si l’apnea \u00e9s lleu, moderada o greu.<\/p>\n

      En casos d’apnees de la son lleus i moderades, \u00e9s molt millor tolerat que el CPAP.<\/p>\n

      Les apnees greus s’han de tractar amb un CPAP.<\/p>\n

      [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1644592348722{margin-bottom: 2vw !important;padding-top: 4vw !important;}”]<\/p>\n

      Com \u00e9s fan els DAM?<\/h3>\n

      [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”negre”]<\/p>\n

      El disseny dels DAM \u00e9s molt senzill: el dentista pren unes impressions i registres al pacient de maxil\u00b7lar i mand\u00edbula, simulant un avan\u00e7 mandibular. Es dissenyen i ajustin progressivament i de forma individualitzada. Els efectes secundaris s\u00f3n lleus i milloren amb el temps.<\/p>\n

      Abans d’iniciar el tractament, cal avaluar l’estat de l’articulaci\u00f3 temporomandibular, els dents, genives, etc.<\/p>\n

      [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1644592400547{margin-bottom: 2vw !important;padding-top: 4vw !important;}”]<\/p>\n

      Com funcionen?<\/h3>\n

      [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”negre”]<\/p>\n

      El DAM es col\u00b7loca a la boca quan el pacient se’n va a dormir i la seva funci\u00f3 principal \u00e9s avan\u00e7ar la mand\u00edbula per aix\u00ed obrir les vies respirat\u00f2ries i que l’aire entre els pulmons amb la m\u00ednima resist\u00e8ncia. Amb aix\u00f2 aconseguim que arribi el nivell d’ox\u00edgen adequat a tots els \u00f2rgans i desapareix el ruit del ronc.<\/p>\n

      El DAM \u00e9s efica\u00e7 per a les persones que volen deixar de roncar i pretenen millorar el seu descans durant el so.<\/p>\n

      Amb aquest tipus de dispositius aconseguim millores a curt termini:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Es redueixen les interrupcions de la son i millora la qualitat de vida durant el dia<\/li>\n
      • La intensitat del ronc disminueix.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Aquest tractament millora tant l’\u00edndex d’apnees, qualitat del so del pacient, aix\u00ed com els s\u00edmptomes diurns i nocturns de l’apnea del so. Tamb\u00e9 \u00e9s molt efica\u00e7 pel ronc, millorant el so del pacient roncador i sobretot el malestar de les seves parelles.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        [vc_row full_width=”stretch_row” content_placement=”middle” css_animation=”none” el_class=”laclinica” css=”.vc_custom_1644494633535{padding-top: 4vw !important;padding-bottom: 4vw !important;background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_column][vc_row_inner content_placement=”top” css=”.vc_custom_1644494371713{padding-bottom: 4vw !important;}”][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][vc_column_text] F\u00c8RULES DEL RONC [\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=”black”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner content_placement=”top”][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1670927804115{margin-bottom: 30px !important;}”] Sabeu el que s\u00f3n les f\u00e8rules del ronc o f\u00e8rules d’avan\u00e7ament mandibular? [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=”negre”] Les f\u00e8rules del ronc o dispositius d’avan\u00e7ament mandibular (DAM) redueixen els roncs i…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-508","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nF\u00e8rules del Ronc - IB Cl\u00ednica Dental Tarragona<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"F\u00e8rules del Ronc, IB Cl\u00ednica Dental Tarragona per reduir els roncs i les apnees, contribuint a una son de qualitat i reparadora. 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